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        Zwischen Weltrettung und Marktfähigkeit

        Ecopreneurs im Spannungsfeld von ökologischer Nachhaltigkeit, Unternehmertum und kapitalistischer Wirtschaft

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        Author(s)
        Gajewski, Eltje
        Language
        German
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        Abstract
        Ecopreneurs – founders of young start-ups with an ecologically sustainable business model – are seen as the beacons of hope for the sustainable transformation of society. With the combination of idealistic motivation, creative thinking and entrepreneurial drive that is attributed to them in social, political and business discourse, they develop innovative solutions for ecological problems. With sustainable and at the same time profitable business models, they harmonize seemingly conflicting goals of environmental protection and economic growth. As part of this study, 21 ecopreneurs and their start-ups were followed over a period of several years. Eltje Gajewski illustrates the motivational structures, orientations, business practices and ways of thinking with which ecopreneurs approach their start-ups and how these change in the process of dealing with the external framework conditions. This reveals various conflicts with investors, stakeholders, legal requirements and economic policy regulations, which ecopreneurs typically deal with by making compromises to the detriment of the ecological aspects of their ventures in order to save their sustainability ideals. Contrary to common assumptions about the innovative potential of capitalism, it can be seen how ecological disruptions are slowed down on and by the market.
         
        Ecopreneurs – Gründer:innen junger Startups mit ökologisch nachhaltigem Geschäftsmodell – gelten als Hoffnungsträger:innen der nachhaltigen Transformation der Gesellschaft. Mit der Verbindung von idealistischer Motivation, kreativem Denken und unternehmerischer Schaffenskraft, die ihnen in gesellschaftlichen, politischen und betriebswirtschaftlichen Diskursen zugeschrieben wird, entwickeln sie innovative Lösungen für ökologische Probleme. Mit nachhaltigen und zugleich gewinnbringenden Geschäftsmodellen harmonisieren sie scheinbar widerstreitende Ziele von Umweltschutz und Wirtschaftswachstum. Im Rahmen der vorliegenden Untersuchung wurden 21 Ecopreneurs mitsamt ihren Startups über mehrere Jahre hinweg begleitet. Eltje Gajewski veranschaulicht, mit welchen Motivationsstrukturen, Orientierungen, Unternehmenspraktiken und Denkweisen Ecopreneurs ihre Gründungen angehen und wie sich diese in der Auseinandersetzung mit den äußeren Rahmenbedingungen verändern. Dabei treten verschiedene Konflikte mit Investoren, Stakeholdern, gesetzlichen Vorgaben und wirtschaftspolitischen Regularien zutage, die die Ecopreneurs typischerweise mit Kompromissen zuungunsten der ökologischen Aspekte ihrer Unternehmungen bearbeiten, um ihre Nachhaltigkeitsideale zu retten. Entgegen gängigen Annahmen über das innovative Potenzial des Kapitalismus zeigt sich, wie ökologische Disruptionen am und durch den Markt gebremst werden.
         
        URI
        https://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/98108
        Keywords
        Capitalism; Startup; Eco; eco-startup; sustainable; sociology of sustainability; sustainability; political economy; green capitalism; ecopreneurship; critique of capitalism; environmental sociology; start-up; ecopreneur
        DOI
        10.14631/978-3-96317-969-3
        ISBN
        9783963179693, 9783963174001
        Publisher
        Büchner-Verlag
        Publication date and place
        Marburg, 2025
        Classification
        Sociology: work and labour
        Capitalism
        Climate change
        Social classes
        Social theory
        Economics, Finance, Business and Management
        Pages
        480
        Rights
        https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
        • Imported or submitted locally

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        Credits

        • logo EU
        • This project received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreement No 683680, 810640, 871069 and 964352.

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